Wild Chicken

Brassy back, furnace, and polecat are among the most striking – and most misunderstood – colour varieties in poultry. Ask ten breeders to define them and you’ll likely get ten different answers, often based on hearsay, imported standards, or long-standing assumptions rather than hard evidence. Brassy backs are called furnace, furnaces are labelled polecat, and polecats are dismissed as poorly coloured furnaces – yet few can clearly explain why.

Drawing directly from the New Zealand Poultry Standards (2013), combined with genetic principles and practical breeding experience, this in-depth, illustrated guide breaks down the brassy back, furnace, and polecat family from the ground up. From phenotype to genotype, from wing bays to breast colour, and from melanisation to dilution, each variety is clearly defined, compared, and explained.

Ever found yourself asking, “Who should I breed to who?” or “Is a trio better than a pair?” Whether you’re just starting your breeding journey or refining a champion strain, this guide dives into the why and how behind choosing the right mating system, age of breeders, and how to steer clear of common mistakes like breeding extremes. Discover how the pros keep detailed records, test birds with precision, and create their dream strain—one generation at a time.

Inbreeding is one of the most powerful tools in a breeder’s arsenal—when used correctly. It can refine a strain, enhance uniformity, and eliminate hidden genetic flaws. But if mismanaged, it can lead to decreased fertility, slower growth, and a loss of vigor.

So how do you inbreed effectively while avoiding the pitfalls? This guide covers everything from sibling matings to linebreeding, in-and-inbreeding, and backcrossing. Learn how to harness inbreeding to create stronger, more predictable birds while steering clear of inbreeding depression.

Ready to take your breeding program to the next level? Let’s dive in!

If you’re serious about raising chickens, having a well-designed coop is non-negotiable. A good coop isn’t just a shelter—it’s the key to keeping your flock healthy, safe, and productive. From choosing the perfect location to ensuring ample space, ventilation, and predator-proofing, there’s a lot that goes into building the ideal home for your birds.

Whether you’re housing a small flock or managing a larger operation, this guide covers everything you need to know.

Discover the must-have features of a great coop, the pros and cons of different housing options, and tips for creating a setup that suits both you and your birds. Ready to build the perfect coop? Let’s get started!